Vietnam has taken significant steps to bolster its strategic partnerships with the European Union (EU) and Belgium, following a series of high-level discussions in Brussels from October 21 to 24. These talks focused on enhancing cooperation in various sectors, including trade, investment, science and technology, renewable energy, and logistics.
The Vietnamese delegation, led by Communist Party General Secretary and President To Lam, underscored Vietnam’s dedication to maintaining an independent, self-reliant, and diversified foreign policy. Meetings with European Council President Antonio Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen highlighted a mutual desire to deepen the Vietnam-EU Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and transform existing agreements into practical results.
Key areas of discussion included sustainable infrastructure, clean energy, digital transformation, artificial intelligence, maritime security, and climate change. The EU emphasized its Global Gateway initiative as a means to support high-quality investment and sustainable connectivity projects within Vietnam. Economic cooperation was a priority, with Vietnam advocating for more effective implementation of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement and urging progress on the EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreement. Additionally, Vietnam sought EU assistance in addressing the European Commission’s yellow card on its seafood exports.
Belgium and Vietnam agreed to explore collaborative opportunities in renewable energy, semiconductors, biotechnology, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, agricultural innovation, and environmentally friendly industries. Belgium’s ratification of the EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreement was noted as a crucial step toward enhancing investment confidence and expanding commercial ties.
Logistics and maritime transport were prominently featured in the bilateral discussions. During a visit to the Port of Antwerp-Bruges, To Lam outlined Vietnam’s plans to develop modern, environmentally sustainable, and digitally advanced port infrastructure. An anticipated agreement between Vietnam Maritime Corporation and the port authority aims to strengthen cooperation in maritime transport, port management, and logistics, enhancing connections between Vietnam and European markets.
Both parties also stressed the importance of research, education, and innovation in supporting long-term economic development. Vietnam encouraged overseas Vietnamese experts and intellectuals in Europe to forge stronger links between universities, research institutions, and technology companies, contributing their expertise to Vietnam’s development.
These meetings are a reflection of Vietnam’s broader efforts to diversify international partnerships, attract investment, and enhance its role within global supply chains. The strengthened cooperation with the EU and Belgium is expected to open avenues for sustainable growth, technological advancement, and increased economic connectivity between Southeast Asia and Europe.